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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter-wise Previous Year Questions (PYQs) — Board Exam 2024 & 2025

Chemistry · Class XII · PYQs

Chapter-wise PYQs for all Class XII Chemistry chapters — Solutions, Electrochemistry, Kinetics, Coordination Compounds, Organic Chemistry, Biomolecules, and more. Includes a dedicated Organic Conversions PDF for board preparation.

By Editorial Team · February 2025 · 8 min read

Previous year questions are the single most reliable indicator of what will appear in your board exam. Chemistry PYQs are especially valuable because the CBSE question bank for Class XII Chemistry repeats specific question types year after year — the same colligative property calculations, the same IUPAC naming formats, the same name reactions. If you've solved the PYQs chapter by chapter, very little in the actual board paper will surprise you.

This folder organises PYQs from 2024 and 2025 board exams by chapter — so instead of hunting through old papers, you get all the relevant questions for each topic in one place. Here's a full breakdown of what's inside.

📥 Download Chemistry Chapter-wise PYQs

Google Drive folder containing chapter-wise PDFs for all Class XII Chemistry topics — Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry — plus a dedicated Organic Conversions PYQ file for board exam practice.

📂 Click to open Access the Folder
What's Inside the Folder?

The folder has 11 PDFs organised by chapter number — CH 1 through CH 10 — covering the entire Class XII Chemistry syllabus, plus one standalone file dedicated entirely to Organic Conversions. Each chapter file contains questions from the 2024 and 2025 board exams, including MCQs, assertion-reason, short answer, and numerical problems — along with their answers.

Here's a quick map of what each file covers:

Chapter-wise Breakdown
FileChapterKey Question Focus
CH 1 PYQsSolutionsRaoult's law, colligative properties, abnormal molar mass (association/dissociation), freezing point calculations
CH 2 PYQsElectrochemistryNernst equation, Kohlrausch's law, Faraday's first law, lead storage battery, fuel cell advantages
CH 3 PYQsChemical KineticsArrhenius equation, activation energy, order vs molecularity, rate law from experimental data
CH 4 PYQsd and f Block ElementsMagnetic moment (Cr³⁺), balancing KMnO₄/Cr₂O₇²⁻ redox reactions, ionization enthalpy trends
CH 5 PYQsCoordination CompoundsIUPAC naming, VBT hybridization, chelate effect, Crystal Field Theory, isomerism
CH 6 PYQsHaloalkanes & HaloarenesSN1/SN2 reactions, Chlorobenzene to Biphenyl, Propene to 1-iodopropane conversions
CH 7 PYQsAlcohols, Phenols & EthersWilliamson synthesis, Reimer-Tiemann reaction, acid strength comparison, chemical tests
CH 8 PYQsAldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic AcidsEthanal to But-2-enal, Propanoic acid to Ethane conversions, product identification
CH 9 PYQsAminesBasicity order, Hoffmann's bromamide, Sandmeyer reaction, chemical tests for primary/secondary/tertiary amines
CH 10 PYQsBiomoleculesGlucose structure, reducing sugars, protein denaturation, peptide linkage, vitamin deficiency diseases
Conversion PYQOrganic Conversions (All chapters)Dedicated file — all board-level organic conversion questions from 2024 & 2025 in one place
"The standalone Conversion PYQ file is the most important organic chemistry resource in this folder. Organic conversions are asked in every board paper — having all of them collected from 2024 and 2025 exams in one PDF is a serious preparation advantage."
High-Priority Chapters Based on PYQ Frequency

Based on the content across all 11 files, these are the chapters where PYQ practice will give you the highest return:

01
Solutions (CH 1) Colligative property numericals repeat almost every year — osmotic pressure, freezing point depression, van't Hoff factor for electrolytes. These are free marks once you know the formulas.
02
Electrochemistry (CH 2) Nernst equation calculations, Kohlrausch's law application, and lead storage battery reaction equations appear in both 2024 and 2025 papers.
03
Coordination Compounds (CH 5) IUPAC naming, hybridization using VBT, chelate effect explanation, and isomerism questions — all confirmed PYQ types from 2024 and 2025.
04
Organic Conversions (All CH) The dedicated Conversion PYQ file covers all organic chapters. Conversions appear in every board paper — practice the full set at least twice before your exam.
05
Chemical Kinetics (CH 3) Arrhenius equation and activation energy calculations, rate law determination from data tables — both appear as 2-3 mark and 5-mark questions in recent boards.
06
Amines (CH 9) Basicity order questions, Hoffmann's bromamide reaction, and the Sandmeyer reaction — all high-frequency board topics with very consistent question framing.
💡 How to Use PYQs Effectively Don't just read PYQs — attempt them first, then check answers. If you get a numerical wrong, identify whether it was a formula error, a calculation error, or a concept gap. Each type needs a different fix. For name reactions and conversions, write the complete reaction from memory before checking — passive reading of chemistry reactions gives you a false sense of preparation.
Physical Chemistry Numericals — What to Expect

The PYQs in CH 1, CH 2, and CH 3 reveal a clear pattern for Physical Chemistry numericals in board exams. Solutions questions almost always give you concentration data and ask for a colligative property — or vice versa. Electrochemistry questions pair the Nernst equation with a given standard cell potential and ask you to calculate EMF at non-standard conditions. Kinetics questions give you either half-life or rate constant data and ask you to find the time for a given percentage of completion.

What makes these chapters reliable scoring areas: the numerical types repeat in a very narrow range. Once you've solved all the PYQs from this folder for CH 1-3, you will have practiced essentially every type of Physical Chemistry numerical the board is likely to set.

Organic Chemistry — The Conversion PYQ File

The standalone Conversion PYQ.pdf is worth treating as a separate revision resource. Organic conversions in board exams test your ability to chain multiple reactions together — for example, converting Chlorobenzene to Biphenyl, or Ethanal to But-2-enal. These require you to know not just individual reactions but how to sequence them correctly.

A practical approach: go through the Conversion PYQ file and for every conversion you cannot do from memory, trace it back to the relevant chapter PYQ file. CH 6 will show you the haloalkane step, CH 8 the aldehyde step, and so on. This cross-referencing is how you build the connected understanding that board conversion questions demand.

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Suggested Study Sequence

If you're using this folder as part of your final revision, here's a sequence that works well: Start with CH 1, 2, and 3 (Physical Chemistry) to build momentum with calculation-based questions. Then move to CH 4 and 5 (Inorganic) for the definition and theory-heavy topics. Finally, spend the longest time on CH 6 through 10 (Organic) — and treat the Conversion PYQ file as a daily practice set in the week before your exam.

The fact that this folder covers both 2024 and 2025 board questions means you have two full years of actual exam data in one place. That's the closest thing to a guaranteed preparation resource that exists for Chemistry boards.

Share this with classmates preparing for Chemistry boards. More resources — KVS pre-board papers, subject-wise breakdowns — are available on this site.

Best of luck with your boards. You've got this.

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